48. Đề thi thử TN THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2024 - Đề định kì
5/13/2024 9:12:45 PM
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ĐỀ ĐỊNH KÌ THÁNG 11/2023 (FANPAGE)

(Đề thi có __ trang)

KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu trắc nghiệm

https://docs.google.com/drawings/d/suIgKJp1zr5AsDN1yHqdH6A/image?parent=1ocWUtezL2JFGNmQ3K_SqNI3uetOmcth2&rev=1&drawingRevisionAccessToken=on96VbJJD4-DBg&h=1&w=261&ac=1

Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................https://docs.google.com/drawings/d/s19nlLYa_-rGqAlgSe1IQAg/image?parent=1ocWUtezL2JFGNmQ3K_SqNI3uetOmcth2&rev=1&drawingRevisionAccessToken=OfzlIdf6tUl2nA&h=30&w=146&ac=1

Số báo danh: .........................................................................

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 1. A. shame        B. face        C. chat        D. lane

Câu 2. A. through        B. those        C. wealth        D. thick

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 3. A. novel        B. police        C. household        D. programme

Câu 4. A. experience        B. understand        C. deliver        D. discover

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5. Nam is a ________ boy; he enjoys spending his free time going out with other kids.

        A. socially        B. sociable        C. society        D. socialise

Câu 6. This morning, Jane _______ her clothes when she heard a scream.

        A. was changing        B. is changing        C. has changed        D. will change

Câu 7. The less you spend on designer clothes, ________ money you will have for the trip.

        A. the most        B. the more than        C. most of        D. the more

Câu 8. His secretary booked him a morning flight and had him _________ at the airport.

        A. picked up        B. pick up        C. to pick up        D. picking up

Câu 9. ___________, he continued to fulfill his duties.

        A. Despite excellent health        B. Though in fragile health

        C. No matter how fragile his health        D. Even though he is in excellent health

Câu 10. I’m afraid I cannot give you any advice on this issue. It’s completely beyond my ______ grade.

        A. cost        B. save        C. pay        D. rent

Câu 11. She will wear this lovely hat ________.

A. as soon as she attended her friend’s birthday party

B. when she attends her friend’s birthday party

C. once she attended her friend’s birthday party

D. after she had attended her friend’s birthday party

Câu 12. Sam cut his finger on the glass, _________?

        A. doesn’t he        B. hasn’t he        C. didn’t he        D. won’t he

Câu 13. Most of the country’s ethnic minorities are concentrated _________ the north.

        A. with        B. on        C. to        D. in

Câu 14. There is still snow on _______ mountain top, so we cannot climb there.

        A. a        B. an        C. (no article)        D. the

Câu 15. Tuan is responsible for putting the rubbish out while his sister _____ the shopping.

        A. takes        B. puts        C. goes        D. does

Câu 16. Thomas is absent from class today; he has __________ the flu.

        A. caught up with        B. gone down with        C. come up with        D. made away with

Câu 17. _________ to attend the seminar in Paris, James decided to buy a new business suit.

        A. Having invited        B. Has invited        C. Inviting        D. Having been invited

Câu 18. His writing contained some spelling and grammatical _________.

        A. fouls        B. faults        C. errors        D. Defects

Câu 19. In a bid to boost tourism, they have built a lot of holiday resorts ________ a view of gently rolling hills.

A. necessitating        B. commanding        C. authorising        D. appointing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 20. Those who live in an inhospitable climate struggle to adapt to awful weather conditions.

        A. unfriendly        B. dishonest        C. unwelcoming        D. distrustful

Câu 21. Many scientists have linked this illness to the habit of staying up late.

        A. associated        B. expected        C. intended        D. assessed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 22. That she had been taken for a ride by her closest friend for a long time astounded her.

        A. given a lift                B. treated with honesty

        C. deceived intentionally        D. set free

Câu 23. In spite of her anger, she tried to keep calm and deliberately opened his bag.

        A. carefully        B. purposely        C. hurriedly        D. accidentally

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Câu 24. Linh and Trang are talking about social media.

- Linh: “I believe that the overuse of social media can do harm to young people.”

- Trang: “_________. They can get addicted to it and pay less attention to their study.”

        A. I couldn’t agree with you        B. You can say that again

        C. I completely disagree with you        D. There’s no point in saying that

Câu 25. Tom is telling David about his job.

- Tom: “I’ve just been promoted to sales manager.”

- David: “__________”

        A. Never mind.                B. It’s nice of you to say so.

        C. You must be very happy.        D. It’s my pleasure.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 26. Students will be assessed depending on their attendance, performance and they work hard.

        A. assessed        B. on        C. attendance        D. they work hard

Câu 27. It has become a popular tourist attraction because its mountain scenery is spectacular and the locals are considerate by temperance.

        A. tourist attraction        B. scenery        C. considerate        D. temperance

Câu 28. Many people oppose the idea of demolishing the theatre as they are a historic landmark in the city.

        A. oppose        B. demolishing        C. historic        D. they are

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 29. The film is terrible. The tragic ending spoils it.

A. Not only is the film terrible but the tragic ending also spoils it.

B. Only when the tragic ending spoils it does the film become terrible.

C. Without its tragic ending, the film wouldn’t have been terrible.

D. Were it not for its tragic ending, the film wouldn’t be terrible.

Câu 30. You can borrow my notebook. Make sure to return it by Sunday.

A. If you return my notebook by Sunday, you cannot borrow it.

B. Unless you return my notebook by Sunday, you can borrow it.

C. You can borrow my notebook as long as you return it by Sunday.

D. You could borrow my notebook suppose you didn’t return it by Sunday.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 31. It is likely that the match will be cancelled.

        A. The match must be cancelled.        B. The match might be cancelled.

        C. The match shouldn’t be cancelled.        D. The match needn’t be cancelled.

Câu 32. This is the first time I have heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song.

A. I last heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song was years ago.

B. I have never heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song before.

C. I have heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song for a long time.

D. I haven’t heard such a beautiful Vietnamese song for a long time.

Câu 33. “I didn’t use your shaver,” said Hung to me.

        A. Hung refused to use my shaver.        B. Hung admitted using my shaver.

        C. Hung threatened to use my shaver.        D. Hung denied using my shaver.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.

In Kelvin Doe's home in Sierra Leone, there is no reliable supply of electricity. So when Kelvin, at the age of ten, came up with the idea of starting up his own radio station, (34) ______ people took him seriously. But Kelvin began by making his own battery. He used things (35) ______ people had thrown away, including a piece of metal and an old cup. Amazingly, it worked! (36) _______ his battery soon ran out of power so he had to build a generator.

He searched a rubbish dump until he came across some old DVD players. He took them apart and used the parts. Next, he needed some electronic equipment for his radio station. How could he build that? He couldn't look it up online or in a library, so he (37) ______ it out for himself. Other children in his town look up to him and call him DJ Focus. And his radio station has turned into an important local (38) _______. People take their phones there to charge them!

(Adapted from Solutions)

Câu 34. A. much        B. every        C. another        D. few

Câu 35. A. when        B. where        C. whom        D. which

Câu 36. A. Although        B. But        C. Until        D. Because

Câu 37. A. saw        B. faced        C. worked        D. acted

Câu 38. A. equipment        B. furniture        C. utility        D. facility

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.

Urbanisation is growing in both less-developed and more developed countries. Urbanisation is the shift from a rural to an urban society, bringing a large concentration of people into towns and cities. The chief cause of global urbanisation is the new economic opportunities it brings to people and governments; however, it has both positive and negative effects on society.

Urbanisation has many adverse effects on the structure of society as gigantic concentrations of people compete for limited resources. Rapid housing construction leads to overcrowding and slums, which experience major problems such as poverty, poor sanitation, unemployment and high crime rates. Additionally, strains on important natural resources, such as water supply, lead to higher prices and general environmental sustainability problems. Urbanisation makes people dependent on others for basic necessities; urban dwellers must rely on the rural hinterland for agricultural production, for instance, because city residents do not have enough land to grow their own food. Urban dwellers suffer the psychological degradation that comes from depending on other people to accomplish the activities of daily life, from transportation to education to entertainment.

Urbanisation offers real economic opportunities to people who would otherwise be destined to subsistence living without hope for economic improvement. There is an overall growth in commercial opportunities with urbanisation, resulting in more profits and more jobs. As the economy grows, all of society benefits from internal improvements.

(Adapted from English 12 Workbook)

Câu 39. What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. The development of urbanisation

B. The impact of urbanisation on society

C. The causes of global urbanisation

D. The potential of global urbanisation

Câu 40. The word it in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

        A. society        B. cause        C. concentration        D. global urbanisation

Câu 41. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an issue stemming from urbanisation?

        A. poor sanitation        B. unemployment        C. rising inflation        D. high crime rates

Câu 42. The word accomplish in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

        A. succeed        B. complete        C. explore        D. develop

Câu 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Urbanisation helps those who live below the poverty line.

B. Urbanisation is only growing fast in developed countries.

C. Urban dwellers are the first to enjoy the benefits of urbanisation.

D. Urbanisation puts great pressure on important natural resources.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.

In the early years of children's lives, parents are the most important figures in their world. Their approval, love and support are critical to children. Consequently, much of what children do and say is aimed at maintaining that love and approval. As children get older and have more contact with people other than their parents, their behaviors and attitudes will be influenced by other people. When children are young, many parents maintain control over most aspects of their children's life. These parents choose their children's clothes, friends, hobbies and so on. As children grow older, they realise they can never grow into adults without having control of their lives. Consequently, teens begin to fight for control.

For teens, this struggle for adulthood is terribly risky because they risk losing the most important thing in their lives - the love of parents. At the same time, parents may feel rejected, hurt and anxious about teens' abilities to care for themselves. Their struggle is stressful because everyone cares so greatly about each other.

Both parents and teenagers are experiencing changes. There's a growing belief among professionals who work with parents and teens that adult problems contribute equally with teen problems in making these years difficult between parents and children. Upon entering middle age, many adults are asking themselves what they have done so far and what they want to do next. Some may be depressed by a sense that they have not achieved all they had hoped personally or professionally. Others may be anxious that their children are growing up and leaving home and they are forced to answer "Now what?". In these situations, the rebellious teen may add to parents' feelings of uncertainty about themselves. "Good" parents, after all, would not be having this struggle with their child, they think.

A common complaint from teens is that parents "want me to be the way they want me to be". In other words, many parents want a certain career, appearance or college for their teens. These parents experience varying amounts of disappointment and sometimes anger because their children fail to live up to the parents' expectations.<br.

Accepting teens as individuals who will have to make their own decisions about how to be an adult in the world can be extremely hard to do. But the healthy teen will grow up and do just that. Parents who reject their teens for failing to follow the parents' plans or who reject some aspects of their teen's life may find themselves painfully alienated from this person who they care about so much.

(Adapted from https://www.thewholechild.org)

Câu 44. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Difficulties in maintaining healthy parent-teen relationships during teenage years

B. Teenagers’ struggle for independence at the cost of their parents’ love and support

C. The deterioration of family relationships in the process of children reaching puberty

D. Numerous challenges faced by parents in accepting their teenage children as grown-ups

Câu 45. The word critical in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________

        A. demanding        B. serious        C. important        D. dangerous

Câu 46. According to paragraph 1, what is said about the parent-teen relationship?

A. They are at odds with each other over small things all the time.

B. Teenage children always try to maintain a close relationship with parents.

C. Parents have control over most of their childrens’ life when they are small.

D. Teenagers’ behaviours are completely shaped by their parents.

Câu 47. The word they in paragraph 1 refers to ________.

        A. adults        B. friends        C. parents        D. children

Câu 48. The word stressful in paragraph 2 mostly means ________.

        A. inviting criticism                B. causing a lot of worry

        C. having a calming effect        D. provoking some controversy

Câu 49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Parents may feel distressed when their teenage children grow into adults.

B. Rebellious teens may make their parents more uncertain about themselves.

C. Teens’ problems are the major cause of the exacerbation of family relationships.

D. Many parents feel disappointed since their children refuse to follow their plans.

Câu 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Accepting teens as individuals is hard for both parents and teens themselves.

B. The changing parent-teen relationship only causes stress in dysfunctional families.

C. Controlling parents are less likely to put pressure on their teenage children.

D. It is perfectly normal for teenagers to grow up and make their own life decisions.

[SHARE] 63 đề thi thử TN THPT QG Tiếng anh các Sở, Trường 2024 file word + đáp án chi tiết (Cập nhật liên tục)

 

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HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

1. C

2. B

3. B

4. B

5. B

6. A

7. D

8. A

9. B

10. C

11. B

12. C

13. D

14. D

15. D

16. B

17. D

18. C

19. B

20. C

21. A

22. B

23. C

24. B

25. C

26. D

27. D

28. D

29. D

30. C

31. B

32. B

33. D

34. D

35. D

36. B

37. C

38. D

39. B

40. D

41. C

42. B

43. D

44. A

45. C

46. C

47. D

48. B

49. C

50. D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 1. A. shame        B. face        C. chat        D. lane

Giải thích:

A. shame /ʃeɪm/ (n): sự xấu hổ

B. face /feɪs/ (n): mặt

C. chat /ʧæt/ (n): sự tán gẫu

D. lane /leɪn/ (n): làn đường

Đáp án C có “a” phát âm là /æ/, còn lại phát âm là /eɪ/.

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 2. A. through        B. those        C. wealth        D. thick

Giải thích:

A. through /θruː/ (preposition): qua, xuyên qua

B. those /ðəʊz/ (determiner, pronoun): ấy, kia

C. wealth /welθ/ (n): sự giàu có

D. thick /θɪk/ (adj): dày

Đáp án B có “th” phát âm là /ð/, còn lại phát âm là /θ/.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 3. A. novel        B. police        C. household        D. programme

Giải thích:

A. novel /ˈnɒvᵊl/ (n): tiểu thuyết

B. police /pəˈliːs/ (n): cảnh sát

C. household /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ (n): hộ gia đình

D. programme /ˈprəʊɡræm/ (n): chương trình

Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu 4. A. experience        B. understand        C. deliver        D. discover

Giải thích:

A. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ (v): trải nghiệm

B. understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ (v): hiểu

C. deliver /dɪˈlɪvə/ (v): giao, đưa, gửi

D. discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (v): khám phá

Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5. Nam is a ________ boy; he enjoys spending his free time going out with other kids.

        A. socially        B. sociable        C. society        D. socialise

Giải thích:

Kiến thức từ loại: - socially (adv): có tính chất xã hội

- sociable (adj): hòa đồng

- society (n): xã hội

- socialise (v): xã giao

Chỗ trống đứng trước danh từ ‘boy’ → cần điền một tính từ

Tạm dịch: Nam là một cậu bé hòa đồng; cậu bé thích dành thời gian rảnh rỗi để đi chơi với những đứa trẻ khác.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu 6. This morning, Jane _______ her clothes when she heard a scream.

        A. was changing        B. is changing        C. has changed        D. will change

Giải thích:

Kiến thức về sự hòa hợp thì:

Dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra khi một hành động khác xen vào.

Tạm dịch: Sáng nay, Jane đang thay quần áo thì nghe thấy một tiếng hét.

→ Chọn đáp án A

Câu 7. The less you spend on designer clothes, ________ money you will have for the trip.

        A. the most        B. the more than        C. most of        D. the more

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc so sánh: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V: càng... càng

Tạm dịch: Bạn càng chi ít tiền cho quần áo hàng hiệu thì bạn càng có nhiều tiền cho chuyến đi.

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 8. His secretary booked him a morning flight and had him _________ at the airport.

        A. picked up        B. pick up        C. to pick up        D. picking up

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc câu bị động truyền khiến:

have + tân ngữ + PII: nhờ ai làm gì

Tạm dịch: Thư ký của anh ấy đã đặt cho anh ấy một chuyến bay buổi sáng và đón anh ấy ở sân bay.

→ Chọn đáp án A

Câu 9. ___________, he continued to fulfill his duties.

        A. Despite excellent health        B. Though in fragile health

        C. No matter how fragile his health        D. Even though he is in excellent health

Giải thích:

Liên từ:

- Despite + N/Ving: mặc dù

- Though/Although/Even though S + V: mặc dù

- No matter how + adj/adv + S + V: mặc dù

Đáp án C sai ngữ pháp, đáp án A và D sai về nghĩa. Đáp án B sử dụng cấu trúc rút gọn.

Tạm dịch: Dù sức khỏe yếu nhưng anh ấy vẫn tiếp tục hoàn thành nhiệm vụ của mình.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu 10. I’m afraid I cannot give you any advice on this issue. It’s completely beyond my ______ grade.

        A. cost        B. save        C. pay        D. rent

Giải thích:

Thành ngữ:

beyond one’s pay grade: vượt quá kiến thức, khả năng, quyền hạn của ai

Tạm dịch: Tôi e rằng mình không thể đưa ra lời khuyên nào cho bạn về vấn đề này. Nó hoàn toàn vượt ngoài kiến thức của tôi.

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 11. She will wear this lovely hat ________.

A. as soon as she attended her friend’s birthday party

B. when she attends her friend’s birthday party

C. once she attended her friend’s birthday party

D. after she had attended her friend’s birthday party

Giải thích:

Mệnh đề chính đang chia ở thì tương lai (will wear) → Loại tất cả các đáp án chia quá khứ → Loại A, C và D.

Tạm dịch: Cô nàng sẽ đội chiếc mũ xinh xắn này khi tham dự tiệc sinh nhật của bạn mình.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu 12. Sam cut his finger on the glass, _________?

        A. doesn’t he        B. hasn’t he        C. didn’t he        D. won’t he

Giải thích:

Câu hỏi đuôi: Mệnh đề chính khẳng định → câu hỏi đuôi phủ định.

Mệnh đề chính dùng động từ chia ở quá khứ với chủ ngữ ‘Sam’ → câu hỏi đuôi dùng “did” và đại từ “he”

→ Câu hỏi đuôi là didn’t he

Tạm dịch: Sam đa cắt ngón tay vào kính, có phải không?

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 13. Most of the country’s ethnic minorities are concentrated _________ the north.

        A. with        B. on        C. to        D. in

Giải thích:

Kiến thức về giới từ:

Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn “in” dùng để chỉ phương hướng: in the south/ north/ east/ west

Ta không dùng concentrate on vì có nghĩa tập trung, chú ý tới điều gì

Tạm dịch: Hầu hết các dân tộc thiểu số của đất nước tập trung ở miền bắc.

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 14. There is still snow on _______ mountain top, so we cannot climb there.

        A. a        B. an        C. (no article)        D. the

Giải thích:

Kiến thức về mạo từ:

Ta dùng mạo từ ‘the’ để chỉ đỉnh núi đã được ngầm hiểu giữa người nói lẫn người nghe.

Tạm dịch: Trên đỉnh núi vẫn còn tuyết nên chúng tôi không thể leo lên đó được.

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 15. Tuan is responsible for putting the rubbish out while his sister _____ the shopping.

        A. takes        B. puts        C. goes        D. does

Giải thích:

Cụm từ: do the shopping = go shopping: đi mua sắm

Tạm dịch: Tuấn chịu trách nhiệm đổ rác trong khi chị gái cậu đi mua đồ.

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 16. Thomas is absent from class today; he has __________ the flu.

        A. caught up with        B. gone down with        C. come up with        D. made away with

Giải thích:

Kiến thức phrasal verb:

- catch up with: bắt kịp

- go down with: mắc bệnh

- come up with: nghĩ ra

- make away with: vội vàng rời đi với cái gì (thường là lấy trộm, lấy cắp)

Tạm dịch: Hôm nay Thomas không đi học; cậu ấy đã bị cúm.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Câu 17. _________ to attend the seminar in Paris, James decided to buy a new business suit.

        A. Having invited        B. Has invited        C. Inviting        D. Having been invited

Giải thích:

Rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ:

Viết đầy đủ: As James had been invited to attend the seminar in Paris, he decided to buy a new business suit.

Rút gọn: Having been invited to attend the seminar in Paris, James decided to buy a new business suit.

Tạm dịch: Được mời tham dự hội thảo ở Paris, James quyết định mua một bộ đồ công sở mới.

→ Chọn đáp án D

Câu 18. His writing contained some spelling and grammatical _________.

        A. fouls        B. faults        C. errors        D. Defects

Giải thích:

Kiến thức từ vựng:

- foul (n): lỗi (trong thể thao)

- fault (n): khiếm khuyết, lỗi lầm

- error (n): lỗi, sai sót

- defect (n): khuyết điểm, thiếu sót

Tạm dịch: Bài viết của anh ta có một số lỗi chính tả và ngữ pháp.

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 19. In a bid to boost tourism, they have built a lot of holiday resorts ________ a view of gently rolling hills.

A. necessitating        B. commanding        C. authorising        D. appointing

Giải thích:

Kiến thức từ vựng:

- necessitate (v): yêu cầu, đòi hỏi phải có

- command (v): ra lệnh; có, sở hữu (tầm nhìn)

- authorise (v): ủy quyền

- appoint (v): bổ nhiệm

Tạm dịch: Trong nỗ lực thúc đẩy du lịch, họ đã xây dựng rất nhiều khu nghỉ dưỡng có tầm nhìn ra những ngọn đồi thoai thoải.

→ Chọn đáp án B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 20. Those who live in an inhospitable climate struggle to adapt to awful weather conditions.

        A. unfriendly        B. dishonest        C. unwelcoming        D. distrustful

Giải thích:

A. unfriendly (adj): không thân thiện; không thuận lợi

B. dishonest (adj): không trung thực

C. unwelcoming (adj): không thân thiện, không phù hợp để ở

D. distrustful (adj): không tin tưởng

inhospitable (adj): không ở được = unwelcoming

Tạm dịch: Những người sống ở vùng khí hậu khắc nghiệt phải vật lộn để thích nghi với điều kiện thời tiết khủng khiếp.

→ Chọn đáp án C

Câu 21. Many scientists have linked this illness to the habit of staying up late.

        A. associated        B. expected        C. intended        D. assessed

Giải thích:

A. associate (v): liên kết

B. expect (v): mong chờ, trông đợi

C. intend (v): dự định

D. assess (v): đánh giá

link (v): liên kết = associate

Tạm dịch: Nhiều nhà khoa học đã liên hệ căn bệnh này với thói quen thức khuya.

→ Chọn đáp án A

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 22. That she had been taken for a ride by her closest friend for a long time astounded her.

        A. given a lift                B. treated with honesty

        C. deceived intentionally        D. set free

Giải thích:

A. được đi nhờ

B. đối xử trung thực

C. cố tình lừa dối

D. trả tự do

be taken for a ride: bị lừa dối >< treated with honesty

Tạm dịch: Việc cô được người bạn thân nhất của mình lừa dối đã lâu khiến cô rất kinh ngạc.

→ Chọn đáp án B

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