SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI NGUYÊN (Đề thi có __ trang) |
KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu trắc nghiệm |
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: .........................................................................
MỤC TIÊU
✓ Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, so sánh, điều kiện, tường thuật, bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, tường thuật, câu hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT.
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. luck B. utter C. sum D. union
Question 2. A. theory B. thorough C. though D. theatre
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. decorate B. embarrass C. business D. dominant
Question 4. A. discuss B. suppose C. attract D. visit
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 5. We were pretty disappointed with the quality of the food.
A. extremely B. very C. rather D. highly
Question 6. Dozens of valuable works of art disappeared during shipment to the US.
A. delivery B. authority C. activity D. security
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 7. The children are looking forward to __________ the special Christmas gifts.
A. receiving B. received C. receive D. to receive
A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness
A. Reporter B. Spokesperson C. Messenger D. Speaker
A. put down B. gone down C. knocked down D. come down
Question 11. Tim and his family are going to spend their summer vacation in _________ Peru.
A. an B. a C. x (no article) D. the
Question 12. It was very kind ________ you to have sent me a special gift on my last birthday.
A. for B. of C. with D. towards
A. sight B. landscape C. vision D. view
Question 14. The teacher will give students a written assignment __________.
A. until he will give them a series of lectures B. as he had given them as series of lectures
C. when he gave them a series of lectures D. after he gives them a series of lectures
A. initiates B. tolerates C. undermines D. discourages
Question 16. This morning when the alarm clock went off, I ________ a sweet dream.
A. had B. have had C. am having D. was having
Question 17. The students are preparing for the final term tests, _________?
A. are they B. aren’t they C. don’t they D. do they
Question 18. George is 16 years old, and Tom is 14 years old. Tom is __________ George.
A. older than B. shorter than C. taller than D. younger than
A. hit the roof B. hit the wall C. hit the hay D. hit the nail
A. Pointing B. To point C. Pointed D. Being pointed
A. organisers B. was organised C. organised D. was organised
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 22. Tina and Mary meet again after a long time they are apart.
- Tina: ‘It’s great to catch up with you. ___________?’
- Mary: ‘I’ve been good, thanks. Work has been keeping me busy, but I’m managing.’
A. How often do you eat out B. How much do you drink
C. How old are you D. How have you been
Question 23. Nancy and Ken are talking about green lifestyles.
- Nancy: ‘I think we should advocate tree-planting initiatives in our community.’
- Ken: ‘__________! Trees are like the lungs of our planet.’
A. That’s a fantastic idea. B. That sounds boring
C. I don’t think so D. That’s nonsense
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
(Adapted from Oxford Exam Trainer by Helen Weale)
Question 24. A. induce B. result C. contribute D. cause
Question 25. A. fine B. wage C. pension D. fee
Question 26. A. so B. and C. but D. or
Question 27. A. other B. little C. amount D. number
Question 28. A. that B. who C. which D. whose
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
(Adapted from Active Skills for reading by Neil J Anderson)
Question 29. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Students at the most famous universities B. Subjects that are taught at universities
C. Foreign students at ancient universities D. The world’s oldest universities
Question 30. The world ‘it’ in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
A. religion B. university C. medicine D. science
Question 31. According to paragraph 2, Nalanda University ____________.
A. was destroyed in the past after having flourished
B. invited scholar from different countries to teach
C. was the first university in the world
D. only taught science subjects
Question 32. The word ‘founded’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. created B. renamed C. recovered D. damaged
Question 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Natural sciences aren’t taught at the University of AI-Karaouine.
B. The University of AI-Karaouine still exists in the modern world.
C. Students could learn religion at the University of Nalanda.
D. Teachers at Bologna University weren’t allowed to teach outside.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
A. inconsiderable B. until C. wouldn’t D. not to call
A. academic performance B. into
Question 36. Everybody in my house has to do his share of household chores when we are at home.
A. Everybody B. his share C. has to D. household chores
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 37. The politician had just finished giving his speech. The crowd gave him a loud round of
D. Barely had the politician finished giving his speech when the crowd gave him a loud round of
Question 38. The storm was intense. We couldn't leave the house.
A. If the storm were less intense, we could leave the house.
B. If the storm hadn't been less intense, we could have left the house.
C. If the storm had been less intense, we could have left the house.
D. If the storm had been more intense, we couldn't have left the house.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
A. meanness B. churlishness C. gratitude D. sympathy
A. take no notice of B. pay attention to C. have no feeling for D. show respect for
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 41. ‘I met an old friend on the way here,’ said John,
A. John said he met an old friend on the way there.
B. John said he would meet an old friend on the way here.
C. John said he met an old friend on the way here.
D. John said he had met an old friend on the way there.
Question 42. Candidates are not allowed to use their mobile phones during the exam.
A. Candidates wouldn't use their mobile phones during the exam.
B. Candidates won't use their mobile phones during the exam.
C. Candidates don't need to use their mobile phones during the exam.
D. Candidates mustn't use their mobile phones during the exam.
Question 43. Ruby started composing music eight years ago.
A. Ruby has been composing music for eight years.
B. Ruby started composing music when she was eight years old.
C. Ruby has started composing music since eight years.
D. Ruby has composed music since she was eight years old.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
The necessity for action like this highlights a major problem in today's society; our inability to
(Adapted from Solutions 3rd edition by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies)
Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Addiction to Technology: Storm in a Teacup
B. Getting Rid of Your Mobile Phones: For Better or Worse?
C. Too Much Dependence on Technology: Time for Change!
D. Shocking News: Technology Shapes Our Mind!
Question 45. According to paragraph 1, Brian Perez was shocked to find that _________.
A. the prices for food were too expensive
B. people were glued to their phones
C. people were willing to remove all their gadgets
D. everyone seemed quiet by nature
Question 46. The word highlights in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. emphasizes B. proposes C. expects D. tackles
Question 47. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
A. fact B. phone C. box D. light
Question 48. The word drastic in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by _____________.
A. important B. serve C. effective D. simple
Question 49. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. Mealtimes are the most suitable for the whole family to use phones together.
B. Teenagers can find it easier to turn off their phones compared to their parents.
C. Brian's idea is not new in terms of making people less dependent on technology.
D. People choose not to use their phones at home so that they can talk to other members.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The line between daytime and sleep time has become increasingly blurred.
B. People are more pleasant to talk with when they use technology in the evenings.
C. Using electronic gadgets at bedtime is likely to deprive yourself of having a good sleep.
D. Having a conversation at dinner definitely can't strengthen the bonds among family members.
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HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT
1. D |
2. C |
3. B |
4. D |
5. A |
6. A |
7. A |
8. B |
9. B |
10. C |
11. C |
12. B |
13. D |
14. D |
15. A |
16. D |
17. B |
18. D |
19. C |
20. A |
21. C |
22. D |
23. A |
24. C |
25. A |
26. C |
27. D |
28. C |
29. D |
30. B |
31. A |
32. A |
33. A |
34. A |
35. C |
36. B |
37. D |
38. C |
39. A |
40. B |
41. D |
42. D |
43. A |
44. C |
45. B |
46. A |
47. B |
48. C |
49. D |
50. C |
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. luck B. utter C. sum D. union
Kiến thức: Ngữ âm
Giải thích:
A. luck /lʌk/
B. utter /ˈʌtər/
C. sum /sʌm/
D. union /ˈjuːniən/
Choose D.
Question 2. A. theory B. thorough C. though D. theatre
Kiến thức: Ngữ âm
Giải thích:
A. theory /ˈθɪəri/
B. thorough /ˈθʌrə/
C. though /ðəʊ/
D. theatre /ˈθiːətər/
Choose C.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. decorate B. embarrass C. business D. dominant
Kiến thức: Trọng âm
Giải thích:
A. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/
B. embarrass /ɪmˈbærəs/
C. business /ˈbɪznəs/
D. dominant /ˈdɒmɪnənt/
Choose B.
Question 4. A. discuss B. suppose C. attract D. visit
Kiến thức: Trọng âm
Giải thích:
A. discuss /dɪˈskʌs/
B. suppose /səˈpəʊz/
C. attract /əˈtrækt/
D. visit /ˈvɪzɪt/
Choose D.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 5. We were pretty disappointed with the quality of the food.
A. extremely B. very C. rather D. highly
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. extremely: rất
B. very: rất
C. rather: hơn
D. highly: mức độ cao
🡪 pretty (adv): rất = extremely
Tạm dịch:
Chúng tôi khá thất vọng với chất lượng thức ăn.
Choose A.
Question 6. Dozens of valuable works of art disappeared during shipment to the US.
A. delivery B. authority C. activity D. security
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. delivery (n): sự vận chuyển
B. authority (n): chính quyền
C. activity (n): hoạt động
D. security (n): an ninh
🡪 shipment (n): sự vận chuyển = delivery
Tạm dịch:
Hàng chục tác phẩm nghệ thuật có giá trị đã biến mất trong quá trình vận chuyển sang Mỹ.
Choose A.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 7. The children are looking forward to __________ the special Christmas gifts.
A. receiving B. received C. receive D. to receive
Kiến thức: Dạng động từ
Giải thích:
Look forward to + V_ing: mong đợi làm gì
Tạm dịch:
Bọn trẻ đang mong chờ nhận những món quà Giáng sinh đặc biệt.
Choose A.
Question 8. The senior lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _________ in response to questions.
A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Giải thích:
A. attention (n): sự chú ý
B. attentive (adj): chú ý
C. attentively (adv): một cách chú ý
D. attentiveness (n): sự chú ý
Tạm dịch:
Giảng viên cao cấp giải thích vấn đề rất rõ ràng và luôn chú ý khi trả lời các câu hỏi.
Choose B.
Question 9. The press couldn’t speak to the Ministry employees, they had to wait for statement from the Government __________.
A. Reporter B. Spokesperson C. Messenger D. Speaker
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. Reporter (n): phóng viên
B. Spokesperson (n): người phát ngôn
C. Messenger (n): người đưa tin, sứ giả
D. Speaker (n): người nói, người diễn thuyết
Tạm dịch:
Báo chí không thể nói chuyện với nhân viên Bộ, phải chờ tuyên bố từ người phát ngôn của Chính phủ
Choose B.
Question 10. A number of old houses in this area were _________ so that the supermarket could be built.
A. put down B. gone down C. knocked down D. come down
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. put down: bắn hạ
B. gone down: chìm, đâm (phương tiện giao thông)
C. knocked down: phá hủy
D. come down: giảm
Tạm dịch:
Một số ngôi nhà cũ ở khu vực này đã bị phá hủy để có thể xây dựng siêu thị.
Choose C.
Question 11. Tim and his family are going to spend their summer vacation in _________ Peru.
A. an B. a C. x (no article) D. the
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
Trước tên quốc gia không cần sử dụng mạo từ
Tạm dịch:
Tim và gia đình anh ấy sẽ đi nghỉ hè ở Peru.
Choose C.
Question 12. It was very kind ________ you to have sent me a special gift on my last birthday.
A. for B. of C. with D. towards
Kiến thức: Giới từ
Giải thích:
It + tobe + adj + of + S + to + V nguyên thể: ai đó như nào khi làm gì
Tạm dịch:
Thật là tử tế khi bạn đã gửi cho tôi một món quà đặc biệt vào ngày sinh nhật vừa qua của tôi.
Choose B.
Question 13. Visitors will never forget their cave dinner or the breathtaking _________ from a mountain top overlooking the bay.
A. sight B. landscape C. vision D. view
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. sight (n): tầm nhìn, thị lực, quang cảnh
B. landscape (n): quang cảnh
C. vision (n): tầm nhìn, sự tưởng tượng
D. view (n): tầm nhìn, tầm mắt (quang cảnh)
Tạm dịch:
Du khách sẽ không bao giờ quên bữa tối trong hang động hoặc cảnh tượng ngoạn mục nhìn từ đỉnh núi nhìn ra vịnh.
Choose D.
Question 14. The teacher will give students a written assignment __________.
A. until he will give them a series of lectures B. as he had given them as series of lectures
C. when he gave them a series of lectures D. after he gives them a series of lectures
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề thời gian ở hiện tại
Giải thích:
S + will + V nguyên thể + when/as soon as/after/.... + hiện tại đơn/hiện tại hoàn thành
Tạm dịch:
Giáo viên sẽ giao cho học sinh một bài tập viết sau khi đã giảng xong chuỗi bài học.
Choose D.
Question 15. To promote energy conservation, the school administration ________ a campaign to raise awareness about turning off lights and electronics when not in use.
A. initiates B. tolerates C. undermines D. discourages
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
A. initiates (v): khởi xướng, đề ra
B. tolerates (v): chịu đựng
C. undermines (v): làm hao mòn, làm suy giảm
D. discourages (v): làm nhụt chí
Tạm dịch:
Để thúc đẩy việc bảo tồn năng lượng, ban giám hiệu nhà trường đã đề ra một chiến dịch nhằm nâng cao nhận thức về việc tắt đèn và thiết bị điện tử khi không sử dụng.
Choose A.
Question 16. This morning when the alarm clock went off, I ________ a sweet dream.
A. had B. have had C. am having D. was having
Kiến thức: Kết hợp thì quá khứ
Giải thích:
Hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, hành động xen vào chia thì quá khứ đơn
Tạm dịch:
Sáng nay khi đồng hồ báo thức reo, tôi đang mơ một giấc mơ ngọt ngào.
Choose D.
Question 17. The students are preparing for the final term tests, _________?
A. are they B. aren’t they C. don’t they D. do they
Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi
Giải thích:
Vế trước dấu phẩy là câu khẳng định thì hiện tại tiếp diễn, vế sau dấu phẩy là phủ định
Tạm dịch:
Các em đang chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi cuối học kỳ, phải không?
Choose B.
Question 18. George is 16 years old, and Tom is 14 years old. Tom is __________ George.
A. older than B. shorter than C. taller than D. younger than
Kiến thức: So sánh hơn kém
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc với tính từ ngắn: S1 + tobe + adj_er + than + S2
Tạm dịch:
George 16 tuổi và Tom 14 tuổi. Tom nhỏ hơn George.
Choose D.
Question 19. Feeling exhausted after a long day of exams, Lisa decided it was time to _________. She needed to recharge for tomorrow’s challenges.
A. hit the roof B. hit the wall C. hit the hay D. hit the nail
Kiến thức: Thành ngữ
Giải thích:
Hit the hay: đi ngủ
Tạm dịch:
Cảm thấy kiệt sức sau một ngày dài thi cử, Lisa quyết định đã đến lúc đi ngủ. Cô cần nạp lại năng lượng cho những thử thách ngày mai.
Choose C.
Question 20. ________ to an example on the board, the teacher carefully explained the meaning of ‘gerunds’.
A. Pointing B. To point C. Pointed D. Being pointed
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ
Giải thích:
Câu chủ động để động từ dạng V_ing ở đầu câu
Tạm dịch:
Chỉ vào một ví dụ trên bảng, giáo viên giải thích cẩn thận ý nghĩa của ‘gerunds’.
Choose A.
Question 21. The fund-raising activity _________ by a local charity and numerous donors joined the event.
A. organisers B. was organised C. organised D. was organised
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: be + PII
Tạm dịch:
Hoạt động gây quỹ được tổ chức bởi một tổ chức từ thiện địa phương và nhiều nhà tài trợ đã tham gia sự kiện này.
Choose C.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 22. Tina and Mary meet again after a long time they are apart.
- Tina: ‘It’s great to catch up with you. ___________?’
- Mary: ‘I’ve been good, thanks. Work has been keeping me busy, but I’m managing.’
A. How often do you eat out B. How much do you drink
C. How old are you D. How have you been
Kiến thức: Ngôn ngữ giao tiếp
Giải thích: Tina và Mary gặp lại nhau sau một thời gian dài xa cách.
- Tina: ‘Thật tuyệt khi được gặp bạn. __________?’
- Mary: ‘Tôi vẫn ổn, cảm ơn. Công việc khiến tôi bận rộn nhưng tôi đang quản lý.'
A. Bạn có thường xuyên đi ăn ngoài
B. Bạn uống bao nhiêu
C. Bạn bao nhiêu tuổi
D. Bạn dạo này thế nào
Tạm dịch:
- Tina: ‘Thật tuyệt khi được gặp bạn. Bạn dạo này thế nào?”
- Mary: ‘Tôi vẫn ổn, cảm ơn. Công việc khiến tôi bận rộn nhưng tôi đang quản lý.'
Choose D.
Question 23. Nancy and Ken are talking about green lifestyles.
- Nancy: ‘I think we should advocate tree-planting initiatives in our community.’
- Ken: ‘__________! Trees are like the lungs of our planet.’
A. That’s a fantastic idea. B. That sounds boring
C. I don’t think so D. That’s nonsense
Kiến thức: Ngôn ngữ giao tiếp
Giải thích: Nancy và Ken đang nói về lối sống xanh.
- Nancy: ‘Tôi nghĩ chúng ta nên vận động các sáng kiến trồng cây trong cộng đồng của mình.’