26. Đề thi thử TN THPT Tiếng Anh 2024 - Sở GD ĐT Nghệ An - THPT Chuyên ĐH Vinh
3/17/2024 3:24:12 PM
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SỞ GD V& ĐT NGHỆ AN

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN VINH LẦN 1

(Đề thi có __ trang)

KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu trắc nghiệm

 

 

=> File Word đề thi, đáp án và giải chi tiết

 

Mã đề thi:……

Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................

 

Số báo danh: .........................................................................

 

MỤC TIÊU

Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, so sánh, điều kiện, tường thuật, bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, tường thuật, câu hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT.

Hoàn thiện và nâng cao kỹ năng xử lý các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh: Ngữ âm, Tìm lỗi sai, Ngữ pháp & từ vựng, Đọc điền từ, Đọc hiểu, Tìm câu đồng nghĩa, Từ đồng nghĩa/Trái nghĩa.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 1. A. conservation      B. technology                  C. competition                D. scientific

Câu 2. A. tonight                 B. pleasure                       C. cowboy                        D. birthday

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 3. A. best                      B. sound                           C. pleasure                       D. same

Câu 4. A. looked                 B. hoped                           C. admired                       D. missed

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5. Your brother took the letters to the post, ____________?

     A. doesn't he                    B. does he                        C. did he                           D. didn't he

Câu 6. While I ____________ the floor, Mrs. Paker began cooking.

     A. has swept                    B. was sweeping             C. has been sweeping     D. swept

Câu 7. Athletes do their best to win medals ____________ to winners as awards.

     A. given                            B. to give                          C. are give                       D. which give

Câu 8. The object of a siege is to starve the defenders into ____________ by cutting off their food

supplies.

     A. surrendering               B. rejecting                      C. consuming                  D. interrupting

Câu 9. Peter's wife gave him a(n) ____________ bike as a birthday present last week.

     A. cheap blue Japanese                                            B. cheap Japanese blue

     C. blue Japanese cheap                                            D. Japanese cheap blue

Câu 10. I phoned him late yesterday but he didn't answer. He ____________ then.

     A. must be slept                                                         B. must have been sleeping

     C. must sleep                                                             D. must be sleeping

Câu 11. ___________ hard again, you would succeed.

     A. Were you to try          B. Had you tried              C. If you try                     D. Should you try

Câu 12. When he went to the United States of America, he knew ____________ no English, but within six months, he became a fluent speaker.

     A. scarcely                       B. virtually                       C. barely                          D. entirely

Câu 13. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their _______.

     A. creativity                     B. creative                        C. create                           D. creatively

Câu 14. On behalf __________ our group at the meeting, he made a speech on the introduction of a

new project.

     A. to                                  B. of                                  C. in                                  D. with

Câu 15. My daughter is learning to play ____________ violin at her school.

     A. a                                   B. no article                     C. an                                 D. the

Câu 16. They asked me how many children ____________.

     A. have I                           B. had I                             C. I had                            D. if I had

Câu 17. My grandfather used to ____________ up early in the morning in order to do the gardening.

     A. to get                            B. getting                         C. get                                D. got

Câu 18. The _________ you practice speaking English, ____________ your pronunciation becomes.

     A. most/ the best             B. more/ the better          C. more/ the gooder        D. much / the good

Câu 19. The storm was ____________ violent that the whole village was flooded for a long time.

     A. so                                 B. enough                         C. too                                D. such

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 20. Many people oppose corporal punishment when educating young children thought several of them are naughty.

     A. object to                      B. disagree with              C. disapprove of             D. advocate

Câu 21. In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

     A. providing                    B. depending                   C. decreasing                   D. increasing

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 22. My sister thought she was afraid of flying, but she was cool as a cucumber all the way to

England.

3   A. worried                        B. confident                     C. nervous                       D. relaxed

Câu 23. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.

     A. let                                 B. leave                            C. do                                 D. delay

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Câu 24. Helen congratulates on Jane's passing an exam.

- Helen: ‘Congratulations!’ - Jane: ‘_________.’

     A. You are welcome       B. I'm sorry                      C. Thank you                   D. What a pity

Câu 25. Mary is talking to Jerry about her plan for the weekend.

- Mary: ‘I'm going to New York for the weekend. Would you like to go with me?’

- Jerry: ‘___________.’

     A. No, I love it                B. Forget it                       C. Yes, I'd love to           D. I hope not

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 26. They say that many people are homeless after the earthquake.

A. They say many people to be homeless after the earthquake.

B. Many people are said to be homeless after the earthquake.

C. They say many people to have been homeless after the earthquake.

D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the earthquake.

Câu 27. I have every intention of finding out who is responsible for the graffiti.

A. I fully intend to find out who is responsible for the graffiti.

B. I have many intentions of finding out who is responsible for the graffiti.

C. I am not interested in the graffiti.

D. Who is responsible for the graffiti is not my concern.

Câu 28. The man wore gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints.

A. His fingerprints would not be left unless the man wore gloves.

B. The man wore gloves in order that his fingerprints would be taken.

C. The man wore gloves so that he would not leave any fingerprints.

D. In order to leave some fingerprints the man took off his gloves.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 29. I couldn't open the door of my office. I tried very hard.

A. Although I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door of my office.

B. Although I tried very hard, I could open the door of my office.

C. I couldn't open the door of my office, despite I trying very hard.

D. In spite of I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door of my office.

Câu 30. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 31. I don't mind waiting for other ten minutes, but will you please keep me company?

     A. please                          B. me                                C. will                               D. other

Câu 32. Animals like frogs have waterproof skin that prevents it from drying out quickly in air, sun, or wind.

     A. have                             B. it                                   C. wind                             D. that

Câu 33. Opened the letter from her boyfriend living in a foreign country, she felt extremely excited.

     A. Opened                        B. from                             C. excited                         D. felt

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

When people first began to write, they did not use an alphabet. Instead, they drew small pictures to (34) _________ the objects they were writing about. This was very slow because there was a different picture for every word. The Ancient Egyptians had a (35) ________ of picture writing that was called hieroglyphics. The meaning of this writing was forgotten for a very long time but in 1799 some scientists discovered a stone near Alexandria, in Egypt. The stone had been there for over a thousand years. It had both Greek and hieroglyphics on it and researchers were finally able to understand (36) ________ the hieroglyphics meant.

An alphabet is quite different (37) __________ picture writing. It consists of letters or symbols that represent a sound and each sound is just part of one word. The Phoenicians, who lived about 3,000 years ago, developed the modern alphabets. It was later improved by the Roman's and this alphabet is now used (38) __________ throughout the world.

Câu 34. A. appear               B. notice                           C. mark                            D. show

Câu 35. A. practice             B. system                         C. manner                        D. plan

Câu 36. A. whose                B. when                            C. who                              D. what

Câu 37. A. before                B. between                       C. from                             D. at

Câu 38. A. hugely               B. widely                          C. deeply                          D. broadly

5

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

     The generation gap that was so in evidence during the 60s has resurfaced, but a 2009 study showed that it was not the disruptive force. The Pew Research Center study found that 79% of Americans see major differences between younger and older adults in the way they look at the world. In 1969, a Gallup Poll found that a smaller percentage, 74%, perceived major differences.

     Today, however, although more Americans see generational differences, most do not see them as divisive. That is partly because of the areas of difference. The top areas of disagreement between young and old people, according to the Pew Research Study, are the use of technology and taste in music. Grandparents are likely to have observed these differences in their grandchildren who are tweens, teens, and young adults.

     If large differences between the generations exist, why don't they spawn conflict? The answer is twofold.

     First, the two largest areas of difference - technology and music - are less emotionally charged than political issues. The older generation is likely to be proud of the younger generation's prowess in technology rather than to view it as a problem. As for the musical differences, each generation wants its own style of music, and the older generation generally can relate to that desire.

     Second, in the other areas of difference, the younger generation tends to regard the older generation as superior to their own generation – clearly a difference from the 1960s with its rallying cry of "Don't trust anyone over thirty!". According to the Pew study, all generations regard older Americans as superior in moral values, work ethics and respect for others.

Câu 39. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?

A. The areas of differences in generation gap have changed over the years.

B. Different points of view are the main problem between generations in America.

C. Generation gap doesn't cause a big problem in American families.

D. The generation gap in the past was different from that in modern time.

Câu 40. The word "divisive" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to         .

     A. serious                         B. discordant                   C. agreeing                      D. positive

Câu 41. What are the two reasons why large differences between generations don't cause disagreement?

A. The major aspects of differences between generations and the respect to the elder generation.

B. The different styles of music and the knowledge of the elder generation.

C. The pride of the elder generation and the obedience of the younger one

D. The generosity of the elder generation and the attitude of the younger generation.

Câu 42. The word "their" in the last paragraph refers to __________.

     A. over-thirty people's                                              B. the older generation's

     C. the younger generation's                                     D. supervisor's

Câu 43. According to the passage, which is NOT true?

A. Technology is one of the two biggest areas creating the gap between the old and the young.

B. The elderly in America are admired in moral values, work ethic and respect for others.

C. The majority of Americans agree generations' viewpoint to be the major differences.

D. Grandparents feel uncomfortable with their grandchildren because of their better technology skills.

 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

     Scientists have discovered that for the last 160,000 years, at least, there has been a consistent relationship between the amount of carbon dioxide in the air and the average temperature of the planet. The importance of carbon dioxide in regulating the Earth's temperature was confirmed by scientists working in eastern Antarctica. Drilling down into a glacier, they extracted a mile-long cylinder of ice from the hole. The glacier had formed as layer upon layer of snow accumulated year after year. Thus, drilling into the ice was tantamount to drilling back through time.

     The deepest sections of the core are composed of water that fell as snow 160,000 years ago. Scientists in Grenoble, France, fractured portions of the core and measured the composition of ancient air released from bubbles in the ice. Instruments were used to measure the ratio of certain isotopes in the frozen water to get an idea of the prevailing atmospheric temperature at the time when that particular bit of water became locked in the glacier.

     The result is a remarkable unbroken record of temperature and of atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide. Almost every time the chill of an ice age descended on the planet, carbon dioxide levels dropped. When the global temperature dropped 9°F (5°C), carbon dioxide levels dropped to 190 parts per million or so. Generally, as each ice age ended and the Earth basked in a warm interglacial period, carbon dioxide levels were around 280 parts per million. Through the 160,000 years of that ice record, the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere fluctuated between 190 and 280 parts per million, but never rose much higher until the Industrial Revolution beginning in the eighteenth century and continuing today.

     There is indirect evidence that the link between carbon dioxide levels and global temperature change goes back much further than the glacial record. Carbon dioxide levels may have been much greater than the current concentration during the Carboniferous period, 360 to 285 million years ago. The period was named for a profusion of plant life whose buried remains produced a large fraction of the coal deposits that are being brought to the surface and burned today

Câu 44. Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?

A. Effects of plant life on carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere

B. Evidence of a relationship between levels of carbon dioxide and global temperature

C. Techniques for studying ancient layers of ice in glaciers

D. Chemical causes of ice ages

Câu 45. According to the passage, the drilling of the glacier in eastern Antarctica was important

because it ________.

A. permitted the study of surface temperatures in an ice-covered region of the Earth

B. confirmed earlier findings about how glaciers are formed

C. provided insight about climate conditions in earlier periods

D. allowed scientists to experiment with new drilling techniques

Câu 46. The phrase "tantamount to" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

     A. especially well-suited to                                     B. unlikely to be confused with

     C. complementary to                                                D. practically the same as

Câu 47. According to the passage, scientists used isotopes from the water of the ice core to determine which of following?

A. The amount of air that had bubbled to the surface since the ice had formed

B. The temperature of the atmosphere when the ice was formed

C. The rate at which water had been frozen in the glacier

D. The date at which water had become locked in the glacier

Câu 48. The word "remarkable" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _________.

     A. genuine                        B. permanent                   C. extraordinary             D. continuous

Câu 49. The passage explains the origin of which of the following terms?

     A. Glacier (paragraph 1)                                          B. Isotopes (paragraph 2)

     C. Industrial Revolution (paragraph 3)                  D. Carboniferous (paragraph 4)

Câu 50. According to the passage, the Carboniferous period was characterized by .

A. the burning of a large amount of coal               B. a reduction in the number of coal deposits

C. an abundance of plants                                       D. an accelerated rate of glacier formation

--- THE END ---

 

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

 

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. C

5. D

6. B

7. A

8. A

9. A

10. B

11. A

12. B

13. A

14. B

15. D

16. C

17. C

18. B

19. A

20. D

21. D

22. D

23. D

24. C

25. C

26. B

27. A

28. C

29. A

30. B

31. D

32. B

33. A

34. D

35. B

36. D

37. C

38. B

39. C

40. B

41. A

42. C

43. D

44. B

45. C

46. D

47. B

48. C

49. B

50. C

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 1. A. conservation      B. technology                  C. competition                D. scientific

Kiến thức: Trọng âm

Giải thích:

A. conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/

B. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/

C. competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/

D. scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

Choose B.

 

Câu 2. A. tonight                 B. pleasure                       C. cowboy                        D. birthday

Kiến thức: Trọng âm

Giải thích:

A. tonight /təˈnaɪt/

B. pleasure /ˈpleʒər/

C. cowboy /ˈkaʊbɔɪ/

D. birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/

Choose A.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 3. A. best                      B. sound                           C. pleasure                       D. same

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm

Giải thích:

A. best /best/

B. sound /saʊnd/

C. pleasure /ˈpleʒər/

D. same /seɪm/

Choose C.

 

Câu 4. A. looked                 B. hoped                           C. admired                       D. missed

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm

Giải thích:

A. looked /lʊkt/

B. hoped /ˈhəʊpt/

C. admired /ədˈmaɪərd/

D. missed /mɪst/

Choose C.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5. Your brother took the letters to the post, ____________?

     A. doesn't he                    B. does he                        C. did he                           D. didn't he

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

Giải thích:

Vế trước dấu phẩy là câu phủ định thì quá khứ đơn, phía sau dấu phẩy là phủ định

Tạm dịch:

Anh trai của bạn đã mang những lá thư đến bưu điện, phải không?

Choose D.

 

Câu 6. While I ____________ the floor, Mrs. Paker began cooking.

     A. has swept                    B. was sweeping             C. has been sweeping     D. swept

Kiến thức: Kết hợp thì quá khứ

Giải thích:

Hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, hành động xen vào chia thì quá khứ đơn

Tạm dịch:

Trong khi tôi đang quét trên sàn nhà, bà Paker bắt đầu nấu ăn.

Choose B.

 

Câu 7. Athletes do their best to win medals ____________ to winners as awards.

     A. given                            B. to give                          C. are give                       D. which give

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ, câu bị động để động từ dạng PII

Tạm dịch:

Các vận động viên cố gắng hết sức để giành huy chương mà được trao tặng cho người chiến thắng làm giải thưởng.

Choose A.

 

Câu 8. The object of a siege is to starve the defenders into ____________ by cutting off their food

supplies.

     A. surrendering               B. rejecting                      C. consuming                  D. interrupting

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

A. surrendering (v): đầu hàng

B. rejecting (v): từ chối

C. consuming (v): tiêu thụ

D. interrupting (v): xen vào

Tạm dịch:

Mục tiêu của cuộc bao vây là bỏ đói quân phòng thủ đến khi đầu hàng bằng cách cắt nguồn cung cấp lương thực của họ.

Choose A.

 

Câu 9. Peter's wife gave him a(n) ____________ bike as a birthday present last week.

     A. cheap blue Japanese                                            B. cheap Japanese blue

     C. blue Japanese cheap                                            D. Japanese cheap blue

Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ

Giải thích:

Tính từ được sắp xếp theo trật tự OSASHCOMP

O_opinion

S_size

A_age

SH_shape

C_color

O_origin

M_material

P_purpose

→cheap blue Japanese

Tạm dịch:

Vợ của Peter đã tặng anh ấy một chiếc xe đạp xanh Nhật Bản giá rẻ làm quà sinh nhật vào tuần trước.

Choose A.

 

Câu 10. I phoned him late yesterday but he didn't answer. He ____________ then.

     A. must be slept                                                         B. must have been sleeping

     C. must sleep                                                             D. must be sleeping

Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu

Giải thích:

Must have been + V_ing: chắc chắn đang làm gì trong quá khứ

Tạm dịch:

Hôm qua tôi gọi điện cho anh ấy muộn nhưng anh ấy không trả lời. Anh ấy lúc đó chắc chắn đang ngủ rồi.

Choose B.

 

Câu 11. ___________ hard again, you would succeed.

     A. Were you to try          B. Had you tried              C. If you try                     D. Should you try

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 2

Giải thích:

Diễn tả điều không có thật ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Were + S + to + V nguyên thể, S + would + V nguyên thể

Tạm dịch:

Nếu bạn cố gắng hơn nữa, bạn sẽ thành công.

Choose A.

 

Câu 12. When he went to the United States of America, he knew ____________ no English, but within six months, he became a fluent speaker.

     A. scarcely                       B. virtually                       C. barely                          D. entirely

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

A. scarcely (adv): hiếm hoi (mang nghĩa phủ định, dùng cho câu khẳng định)

B. virtually (adv): hầu như

C. barely (adv): hiếm khi (mang nghĩa phủ định, dùng cho câu khẳng định)

D. entirely (adv): hoàn toàn

Tạm dịch:

Khi anh ấy đến Hoa Kỳ, anh ấy hầu như không biết tiếng Anh, nhưng trong vòng sáu tháng, anh ấy đã trở thành một người nói lưu loát.

Choose B.

 

Câu 13. Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their _______.

     A. creativity                     B. creative                        C. create                           D. creatively

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ

Giải thích:

A. creativity (n): sự sáng tạo

B. creative (adj): sáng tạo

C. create (v): tạo ra

D. creatively (adv): một cách sáng tạo

Tạm dịch:

Học tập dựa trên dự án mang đến những cơ hội tuyệt vời cho học sinh phát triển sự sáng tạo của mình.

Choose A.

 

Câu 14. On behalf __________ our group at the meeting, he made a speech on the introduction of a

new project.

     A. to                                  B. of                                  C. in                                  D. with

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ

Giải thích:

On behalf of: đại diện, thay mặt cho

Tạm dịch:

Thay mặt cho nhóm của chúng tôi tại cuộc họp, anh ấy đã có bài phát biểu giới thiệu một dự án mới.

Choose B.

 

Câu 15. My daughter is learning to play ____________ violin at her school.

     A. a                                   B. no article                     C. an                                 D. the

Kiến thức: Mạo từ

Giải thích:

Play the + dụng cụ âm nhạc

Tạm dịch:

Con gái tôi đang học chơi violin ở trường của nó.

Choose D.

 

Câu 16. They asked me how many children ____________.

     A. have I                           B. had I                             C. I had                            D. if I had

Kiến thức: Câu trần thuật

Giải thích:

Lùi thì từ quá khứ đơn về quá khứ hoàn thành

Tạm dịch:

Họ hỏi tôi có bao nhiêu đứa trẻ

Choose C.

 

Câu 17. My grandfather used to ____________ up early in the morning in order to do the gardening.

     A. to get                            B. getting                         C. get                                D. got

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “used to”

Giải thích:

Used to + V nguyên thể: đã từng làm gì trong quá khứ (bây giờ không làm nữa)

Tạm dịch:

Ông tôi đã từng thường dậy sớm vào buổi sáng để làm vườn.

Choose C.

 

Câu 18. The _________ you practice speaking English, ____________ your pronunciation becomes.

     A. most/ the best             B. more/ the better          C. more/ the gooder        D. much / the good

Kiến thức: So sánh kép

Giải thích:

The + so sánh kép, so sánh kép: càng ..... càng .....

Tạm dịch:

Khi bạn luyện nói tiếng Anh nhiều, cách phát âm của bạn sẽ trở nên tốt hơn.

Choose B.

 

Câu 19. The storm was ____________ violent that the whole village was flooded for a long time.

     A. so                                 B. enough                         C. too                                D. such

Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “so.....that....”

Giải thích:

S + tobe + so + adj + that + mệnh đề: ......quá ..... đến nỗi .....

Tạm dịch:

Cơn bão quá dữ dội khiến cả làng bị ngập lụt trong một thời gian dài.

Choose A.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 20. Many people oppose corporal punishment when educating young children thought several of them are naughty.

     A. object to                      B. disagree with              C. disapprove of             D. advocate

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

A. object to: phản đối

B. disagree with: không đồng tình

C. disapprove of: không chấp thuận

D. advocate: ủng hộ

→ oppose (v): phản đối >< advocate

Tạm dịch:

Nhiều người phản đối việc trừng phạt thân thể khi giáo dục trẻ nhỏ cho rằng một số trẻ nghịch ngợm.

Choose D.

 

Câu 21. In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.

     A. providing                    B. depending                   C. decreasing                   D. increasing

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

A. providing (v): cung cấp

B. depending (v): phụ thuộc vào

C. decreasing (v): suy giảm

D. increasing (v): gia tăng

→ reducing (v): giảm >< increasing

Tạm dịch:

Trong thời chiến, Hội Chữ thập đỏ nỗ lực giảm bớt nỗi đau khổ của thương binh, thường dân và tù nhân chiến tranh.

Choose D.

 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 22. My sister thought she was afraid of flying, but she was cool as a cucumber all the way to

England.

3   A. worried                        B. confident                     C. nervous                       D. relaxed

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ

Giải thích:

A. worried (adj): lo lắng

B. confident (adj): tự tin

C. nervous (adj): lo lắng

D. relaxed (adj): thư giãn

→ as cool as a cucumber: thoải mái = relaxed

Tạm dịch:

Chị tôi tưởng sợ bay nhưng lại rất thoải mái suốt chặng đường sang Anh.

Choose D.

 

Câu 23. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.

     A. let                                 B. leave                            C. do                                 D. delay

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

Giải thích:

A. let (v): cho phép

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